Monga intaneti ya zinthu (iot) ikupitiliza kusintha, ma protococols osiyana siyana amasewera maudindo ovuta pama prenarios osiyanasiyana afunsiro. Lorawan ndi WiFi (makamaka WiFI Halow) ndi matekinoloje awiri otchuka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyankhulana mwachizolowezi, aliyense akupereka zabwino zofunafuna zosowa zinazake. Nkhaniyi ikufanana ndi Lorawan ndi WiFi, kukuthandizani kusankha yankho loyenera la polojekiti yanu ya iot.
1. Kuyankhulana mitundu: Lorawan vs wifi
Lorawan: Wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kuthekera kwapadera, Lorawan ndiyabwino pakugwiritsa ntchito ma deta yayitali. M'madera akumidzi, Lorawan amatha kufikira mtunda wa makilomita mpaka makilomita 15-20, pomwe m'matauni a kumatauni, amaphimba makilomita 25. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zisankhidwe kwa Galu, kuwunikira kutali, ndi zochitika zina zomwe zimafunikira zopeza zochuluka.
WiFi: Wiri Standard WiFi ali ndi kulumikizana kwamfupi kwambiri, kumangokhala malo opezekako akomweko. Komabe, WiFi anatulutsa pafupifupi pafupifupi 1 kilomero panja, ngakhale amasilira amafupikitsa ku Lorawan. Chifukwa chake, WiFi Halow imayenereranso kwakanthawi kochepa kwa eot njira.
2. Kusamutsa deta
Lorawan: Lorawan amagwira ntchito ndi mitengo yotsika ya data, nthawi zambiri kuyambira 0,3 kbps mpaka 50 kbps. Ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe omwe safuna kugwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito ndi ma deti tating'onoting'ono, omwe ali ndi ma sensor omvera kapena mamita anzeru.
WiFi Harow: Komabe, WiFi Halow imapereka mitengo yambiri yosamutsa deta, kuchokera ku Kbsps 150 ku MBP angapo. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala koyenera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma bandwidth yapamwamba, monga momwe amaonera makanema kapena kufananiza deta.
3. Mafuta amphamvu: mwayi wa Lorawan
Lorapan: Chimodzi mwazabwino kwambiri za Lorawan ndi mphamvu yake yotsika. Zipangizo zambiri zopangidwa ndi Lorawan zimatha kugwira ntchito kwa zaka zingapo, zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino okhala kumayiko ena, monga masentimita olima kapena mafakitale owunikira.
WiFi Halow: Ngakhale WiFi Kufuula ndi mphamvu zambiri kuposa za wifi. Mphamvu zake zimachitikabe kuposa Lorawan. WiFi 13 Chifukwa chake amayenererana ndi ma iot ntchito komwe kumwa mphamvu sizakudetsa nkhawa, koma osasamala pakati pa mphamvu yogwira ntchito bwino ndi kuchuluka kwa ma data ndikofunikira.
4. Kusinthasinthasintha: Lorawan vs wifi
Lorapan: Lorawan amagwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza (monga 868 Mhz ku Europe ndi 915 mhz ku US), kutanthauza kuti itha kutumizidwa popanda kusowa kwa ziphaso. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwa kutumiza kwakukulu pakuwongolera kwa iot kapena mafakitale. Komabe, kukhazikitsa netiweki ya Lorawan kumafuna kukhazikitsa kwa zipata ndi zomangamanga, zomwe ndizofunikira pakulankhula komwe kulumikizana kwa nthawi yayitali ndikofunikira.
WiFi Halow: WiFi amaluma mosavuta m'maweredwe a WiFi omwe alipo, akupanga kugwirizanitsa kosavuta m'maiko okhala ndi ma netrits a wifi omwe alipo, monga nyumba ndi maofesi. Kuchuluka kwake kwakanthawi komanso kuchuluka kwa data kumapangitsa kukhala koyenera nyumba zanzeru, mafakitale a mafakitale, komanso ntchito zofananira zomwe sizigwiritsa ntchito'ndikufuna kulumikizana kwakutali.
5. Kugwiritsa ntchito milandu
Lorawan: Lorawan ndi wangwiro kwa okwera kwambiri, otsika-otsika, komanso otsika mtengo, monga:
- Grami yanzeru (mwachitsanzo, chinyezi cha nthaka)
- Kugwiritsa ntchito njira, mpweya, ndi kutentha
- Kutsata Kwambiri ndi Kuwunika
WiFi Halow: WiFi Halow ndibwino kuti athe kufupikitsa kwa mapulogalamu apakatikati omwe amafunikira mitengo yapamwamba komanso kuwerengera bwino, monga:
- Zida Zankhondo Zanyumba (mwachitsanzo, makamera otetezedwa, ma thermostats)
- Kuwunika kwa mafakitale
- zida zaumoyo ndi zolimbitsa thupi
Matekinoloje onsewa ali ndi mphamvu zawo
Poyerekeza Lorawan ndi WiFi, zikuonekeratu kuti matekinoloje onse ali ndi mphamvu zawo zapadera m'malo osiyanasiyana. Lorawan ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri pantchito zomwe zimafunikira kulumikizana kwanthawi yayitali, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, komanso kufalitsa pang'ono deta. Kumbali inayo, WiFi adatulutsa zolimbitsa thupi momwe zimakhalira kuchuluka kwa ma data, kukambirana zazifupi, komanso zomangamanga za WiF ndizofunikira.
Kusankha temiriki yoyankhulirana yoyankhulirana yoyankhulirana yolondola ya iot zimatengera zosowa zanu zapadera. Ngati ntchito yanu ikufunika kufalitsa deta yofananira ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso zofunikira zochepa, Lorawan ndiyabwino. Ngati mitengo yapamwamba ya data komanso njira yothetsera mavuto imafunikira, Wifi Halow ndiye abwino
Kuzindikira kusiyana pakati pa Lorawan ndi WiFi Halow kumakupatsani mwayi wosankha ukadaulo wabwino wolankhulirana pa yankho lanu la iot ndikuyendetsa bwino kwambiri.
Post Nthawi: Sep-18-2024
